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to find sb guilty (of sth)

Толкование Перевод

1 find

find

A n ( discovery) gen découverte f ; ( lucky purchase) trouvaille f ; an arms find la découverte d'une cache d'armes ; she's a real find ○ c'est une vraie perle.

B vtr ( prét, pp found)

1 ( discover by chance) trouver [thing, person] ; ‘found: black kitten’ ‘trouvé: chaton noir’ ; I found a letter lying on the table j'ai trouvé une lettre sur la table ; to leave sth as one found it laisser qch dans l'état où on l'a trouvé ; to find sb doing trouver qn en train de faire ; to find sth locked/sb dead trouver qch fermé/qn mort ; to find sth to be locked/sb to be dead constater que qch est fermé/que qn est mort ; to find that constater que ; she arrived (only) to find that the train had left elle est arrivée pour constater que le train était parti ;

2 ( discover by looking) trouver, retrouver [thing, person] ; I can't find my keys je ne trouve pas mes clés ; to find sth on a map trouver qch sur un plan ; to find one's place in a book retrouver sa page ; I found her glasses for her je lui ai trouvé ses lunettes ; to find one's ou the way trouver or retrouver son chemin ; to find one's way out of arriver à sortir de [building, forest, city] ; to find one's own way home se débrouiller tout seul pour rentrer chez soi ;

3 ( discover desired thing) trouver [job, vocation, flat, car, seat, solution] ; you'll find lingerie downstairs ( in shop) vous trouverez la lingerie à l'étage inférieur ; to find room for trouver de la place pour [object, food] ; to find (the) time/the energy/the money for trouver le temps/l'énergie/l'argent pour ; to find sth for sb, to find sb sth trouver qch pour qn ; to find something for sb to do, to find sb something to do trouver quelque chose à faire pour qn ; to find oneself sth se trouver qch ;

4 ( encounter) trouver [word, term, species] ; it is not found in Europe on ne le trouve pas en Europe ; it is to be found in the Louvre on peut le voir au Louvre ;

5 (judge, consider) trouver (that que) ; how did you find her? comment l'as-tu trouvée? ; to find sb polite/a bore trouver qn poli/ennuyeux ; to find sb/sth to be trouver que qn/qch est ; to find sth easy/hard etc to do trouver qch facile/difficile etc à faire ; to find it easy/painful/difficult to do trouver que c'est facile/douloureux/difficile de faire ; to find it incredible/encouraging that trouver cela incroyable/encourageant que (+ subj) ;

6 ( experience) éprouver [pleasure, satisfaction] (in dans ; in doing à faire) ; trouver [comfort] (in dans ; in doing à faire) ;

7 ( reach) to find its mark/its target toucher son but/sa cible ; to find its/one's (own) level trouver son propre niveau ; to find its way to/into arriver dans [bin, pocket, area] ; how did it find its way into your bag? comment est-ce que c'est arrivé dans ton sac? ;

8 Jur to find that conclure que ; to find sb guilty/not guilty déclarer qn coupable/non coupable ; to be found guilty être déclaré coupable ; how do you find the accused? quel est votre verdict? ;

9 ( arrive to find) [letter, card, day] trouver [person] ; I hope this card finds you well j'espère que cette carte vous trouvera en bonne santé ; the next day found him feeling ill le lendemain il se sentait malade ;

10 Comput rechercher.

C vi Jur to find for/against sb se prononcer en faveur de/contre qn.

D v refl to find oneself

1 ( discover suddenly) se retrouver ; to find oneself in Crewe/trapped se retrouver à Crewe/coincé ; to find oneself unable to do se sentir incapable de faire ; to find oneself agreeing/wishing that se surprendre à être d'accord/à souhaiter que ; to find oneself being swept along by the crowd se retrouver entraîné par la foule ;

2 ( discover one's vocation) se découvrir.

Idioms

all found logé et nourri ; to find one's feet prendre pied ; to take sb as one finds him/her prendre qn comme il/elle est.

Phrasal verb

■ find out:

▶ find out apprendre ; I hope no-one finds out j'espère que personne ne l'apprendra ;

▶ find out [sth], find [sth] out découvrir [fact, answer, name, cause, truth] ;

▶ find out who/why/where etc trouver qui/pourquoi/où etc ;

▶ find out that découvrir or apprendre que ;

▶ find [sb] out découvrir [person] ; to be found out être découvert ;

▶ find out about

1 (discover, learn by chance) découvrir [plan, affair, breakage] ;

2 (research, investigate) faire des recherches sur [subject, topic].

Big English-French dictionary > find
2 find

find [faɪnd]

trouver ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) retrouver ⇒ 1 (a) chercher ⇒ 1 (b) constater ⇒ 1 (e) déclarer ⇒ 1 (f) se trouver ⇒ 1 (h) prononcer ⇒ 2 trouvaille ⇒ 3 merveille ⇒ 3

(pt & pp found [faʊnd])

1 transitive verb

(a) (by searching) trouver; (lost thing, person) retrouver;

∎ I can't find it anywhere je ne le trouve nulle part;

∎ did you find what you were looking for? as-tu trouvé ce que tu cherchais?;

∎ she couldn't find anything to say elle ne trouvait rien à dire;

∎ the police could find no reason or explanation for his disappearance la police n'arrivait pas à expliquer sa disparition;

∎ I never did find those earrings je n'ai jamais pu trouver ces boucles d'oreilles;

∎ the missing airmen were found alive les aviateurs disparus ont été retrouvés sains et saufs;

∎ I can't find my place (in book) je ne sais plus où j'en suis;

∎ my wallet/he was nowhere to be found mon portefeuille/il était introuvable

(b) (look for, fetch) chercher;

∎ Computing to find and replace trouver et remplacer;

∎ he went to find help/a doctor il est allé chercher de l'aide/un médecin;

∎ go and find me a pair of scissors va me chercher une paire de ciseaux;

∎ could you find me a cloth? tu peux me trouver un chiffon?;

∎ he said he'd try to find me a job il a dit qu'il essaierait de me trouver un travail;

∎ to find the time/money to do sth trouver le temps de/l'argent nécessaire pour faire qch;

∎ to find the courage/strength to do sth trouver le courage/la force de faire qch;

∎ to find one's feet (in new job, situation) prendre ses repères;

∎ I'm still finding my feet je ne suis pas encore complètement dans le bain;

∎ she couldn't find it in her heart or herself to say no elle n'a pas eu le cœur de dire non;

∎ the bullet found its mark la balle a atteint son but;

∎ to find one's way trouver son chemin;

∎ I'll find my own way out je trouverai la sortie tout seul;

∎ she found her way back home elle a réussi à rentrer chez elle;

∎ somehow, the book had found its way into my room sans que je sache comment, le livre s'était retrouvé dans ma chambre

(c) (come across by chance) trouver;

∎ we left everything as we found it nous avons tout laissé dans l'état où nous l'avions trouvé;

∎ we found this wonderful little bistro on our last visit nous avons découvert un adorable petit bistro lors de notre dernière visite;

∎ you won't find a better bargain anywhere nulle part, vous ne trouverez meilleur prix;

∎ this bird is found all over Britain on trouve cet oiseau dans toute la Grande-Bretagne;

∎ the complete list is to be found on page 18 la liste complète se trouve page 18;

∎ I found him at home je l'ai trouvé chez lui;

∎ I found her waiting outside je l'ai trouvée qui attendait dehors;

∎ they found him dead on l'a trouvé mort;

∎ you'll find someone else tu trouveras quelqu'un d'autre;

∎ to find happiness/peace trouver le bonheur/la paix;

∎ I take people as I find them je prends les gens comme ils sont;

∎ I hope this letter finds you in good health j'espère que vous allez bien;

∎ they found an unexpected supporter in Mr Smith ils ont trouvé en M. Smith un partisan inattendu

(d) (expressing an opinion, personal view) trouver;

∎ I don't find that funny at all je ne trouve pas ça drôle du tout;

∎ I find her very pretty je la trouve très jolie;

∎ she finds it very difficult/impossible to talk about it il lui est très difficile/impossible d'en parler;

∎ to find some difficulty in doing sth éprouver quelque difficulté à faire qch;

∎ he finds it very hard/impossible to make friends il a beaucoup de mal à/il n'arrive pas à se faire des amis;

∎ I find it hot/cold in here je trouve qu'il fait chaud/froid ici;

∎ how did you find your new boss/your steak? comment avez-vous trouvé votre nouveau patron/votre steak?;

∎ Rovers have been found wanting or lacking in defence les Rovers ont fait preuve de faiblesse au niveau de la défense

(e) (discover, learn) constater;

∎ I found (that) the car wouldn't start j'ai constaté que la voiture ne voulait pas démarrer;

∎ they came back to find the house had been burgled à leur retour, ils ont constaté que la maison avait été cambriolée;

∎ I find I have time on my hands now that I am no longer working je m'aperçois que j'ai du temps à moi maintenant que je ne travaille plus;

∎ I think you'll find I'm right je pense que tu t'apercevras que j'ai raison

(f) Law

∎ to find sb guilty/innocent déclarer qn coupable/non coupable;

∎ how do you find the accused? déclarez-vous l'accusé coupable ou non coupable?;

∎ the court found that the evidence was inconclusive le tribunal a déclaré que les preuves n'étaient pas suffisantes

(g) old-fashioned or formal (provide → one's own tools, uniform) fournir;

∎ £65 a week all found 65 livres par semaine nourri et logé

(h) (reflexive use)

∎ to find oneself (one's true self) se trouver;

∎ I woke up to find myself on a ship je me suis réveillé sur un bateau;

∎ he found himself out of a job il s'est retrouvé sans emploi;

∎ I find/found myself in an impossible situation je me trouve/me suis retrouvé dans une situation impossible;

∎ formal I find myself unable to agree to your request je me vois dans l'impossibilité d'accéder à votre demande;

∎ she found herself forced to retaliate elle s'est trouvée dans l'obligation de riposter;

∎ he's going on a six-month backpacking trip to find himself il va partir en voyage pendant six mois, sac au dos, à la recherche de lui-même

2 intransitive verb

∎ Law to find for/against the plaintiff prononcer en faveur de l'accusation/de la défense

3 noun

(object) trouvaille f; (person) merveille f

►► Computing find command commande f de recherche

➲ find out

1 intransitive verb

(a) (investigate, make enquiries) se renseigner;

∎ to find out about sth se renseigner sur qch

(b) (learn, discover)

∎ his wife/his boss found out sa femme/son chef a tout découvert;

∎ his wife found out about his affair sa femme a découvert qu'il avait une liaison;

∎ what if the police find out? et si la police l'apprend?;

∎ I didn't find out about the party in time on ne m'a pas mis au courant de la fête à temps;

∎ I didn't find out about it in time je ne l'ai pas su à temps

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (learn, discover → truth, real identity) découvrir; (→ answer, phone number) trouver; (→ by making enquiries, reading instructions) se renseigner sur;

∎ we found out that she was French nous avons découvert qu'elle était française;

∎ what have you found out about him/it? qu'est-ce que tu as découvert sur lui/là-dessus?;

∎ can you find out the date of the meeting for me? est-ce que tu peux te renseigner sur la date de la réunion?;

∎ when I found out the date of the meeting quand j'ai appris la date de la réunion;

∎ to find out how to do sth/what sb is really like découvrir comment faire qch/la véritable nature de qn;

∎ I found out where he'd put it j'ai trouvé où il l'avait mis

(b) (catch being dishonest) prendre; (show to be a fraud) prendre en défaut;

∎ make sure you don't get found out veille à ne pas te faire prendre;

∎ you've been found out tu as été découvert;

∎ they had found her out for the liar she was ils avaient découvert quelle menteuse elle était;

∎ she had been found out transferring money into her own account on avait découvert qu'elle transférait de l'argent sur son propre compte

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > find
3 find

1. transitive verb,
found

1) (get possession of by chance) finden; (come across unexpectedly) entdecken

find that... — herausfinden od. entdecken, dass...

he was found dead/injured — er wurde tot/verletzt aufgefunden

2) (obtain) finden [Zustimmung, Erleichterung, Trost, Gegenliebe]

have found one's feet — (be able to walk) laufen können; (be able to act by oneself) auf eigenen Füßen stehen

3) (recognize as present) sehen [Veranlassung, Schwierigkeit]; (acknowledge or discover to be) finden

find no difficulty in doing something — etwas nicht schwierig finden

find somebody in/out — jemanden antreffen/nicht antreffen

find somebody/something to be... — feststellen, dass jemand/etwas... ist/war

4) (discover by trial or experience to be or do) für... halten

do you find him easy to get on with? — finden Sie, dass sich gut mit ihm auskommen lässt?

she finds it hard to come to terms with his death — es fällt ihr schwer, sich mit seinem Tod abzufinden

find something necessary — etwas für nötig befinden od. erachten

find something/somebody to be... — herausfinden, dass etwas/jemand... ist/war

you will find [that]... — Sie werden sehen od. feststellen, dass...

5) (discover by search) finden

want to find something — etwas suchen

find [again] — wieder finden

6) (succeed in obtaining) finden [Zeit, Mittel und Wege, Worte]; auftreiben [Geld, Gegenstand]; aufbringen [Kraft, Energie]

find it in oneself or one's heart to do something — es über sich od. übers Herz bringen, etwas zu tun

7) (ascertain by study or calculation or inquiry) finden

find what time the train leaves — herausfinden, wann der Zug [ab]fährt

find one's way home — nach Hause zurückfinden

8) (supply) besorgen

find somebody something or something for somebody — jemanden mit etwas versorgen

all found — bei freier Kost und Logis
2. noun
1) Fund, der

make a find/two finds — fündig/zweimal fündig werden

2) (person) Entdeckung, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/119966/find_for">find for

- find out

* * *
1. past tense, past participle - found; verb
1) (to come upon or meet with accidentally or after searching: Look what I've found!) finden

2) (to discover: I found that I couldn't do the work.) feststellen

3) (to consider; to think( something) to be: I found the British weather very cold.) finden
2. noun
(something found, especially something of value or interest: That old book is quite a find!) der Fund

- find one's feet
- find out
* * *

find

[faɪnd]

I. n

1. ( approv: asset, bargain) Fund m; ( approv: person previously undiscovered) Entdeckung f

2. (discovery, location) Fund m

II. vt

<found, found>

1. (chance upon, come across)

▪ to \find oneself somewhere:

when we woke up we found ourselves in Calais als wir aufwachten, befanden wir uns in Calais

to \find happiness with sb mit jdm glücklich werden

to \find support Unterstützung finden

2. (track down, search for)

▪ to \find sth/sb etw/jdn finden

the bullet found its mark die Kugel fand ihr Ziel

I wish I could \find more time to do the reading ich wünschte, ich hätte mehr Zeit für die Lektüre

she found her boyfriend a job sie besorgte ihrem Freund eine Stelle

to \find excuses Ausreden finden

to \find a place/town/village on a map eine Stelle/eine Stadt/ein Dorf auf einer Karte finden

to \find no reason [or cause] why... keinen Grund sehen, warum...

to \find a replacement for sb/sth Ersatz für jdn/etw finden

to \find the strength [to do sth] die Kraft finden[, etw zu tun]

to \find the truth die Wahrheit finden

to \find a use for sth für etw akk Verwendung finden

▪ to \find oneself zu sich dat selbst finden

▪ to \find what/where/who... herausfinden, was/wo/wer...

3. (acquire, get)

▪ to \find sth etw aufbringen; money etw auftreiben fam

4. MATH

\find the cube root of eight wie heißt die dritte Wurzel aus acht?

5. (experience)

▪ to \find sb/sth [to be sth] jdn/etw [als etw akk] empfinden; (observe)

▪ to \find sb/sth jdn/etw antreffen [o vorfinden]; (perceive) jdn/etw sehen

do you also \find Clive to be a nuisance? findest du auch, dass Clive total lästig ist?

Linda found living in Buenos Aires a fascinating experience für Linda war es eine faszinierende Erfahrung, in Buenos Aires zu leben

6. + adj (in certain state)

▪ to \find sb/sth... jdn/etw... [auf]finden

she was found unconscious sie wurde bewusstlos aufgefunden

one day I found myself homeless eines Tages war ich plötzlich obdachlos

to \find oneself alone auf einmal alleine sein

to \find sb guilty/innocent LAW jdn für schuldig/unschuldig erklären

7. (ascertain, discover)

▪ to \find that... feststellen, dass...; (come to realize) sehen, dass...

you will \find that I am right Sie werden schon sehen, dass ich Recht habe

I eventually found her reading a newspaper in the library ich fand sie schließlich Zeitung lesend in der Bibliothek

8. (exist)

▪ to \find sth etw [vor]finden

you won't \find many people cycling to work in New York du wirst nicht viele Leute finden, die in New York mit dem Rad zur Arbeit fahren

9.

▶ to \find fault with sb/sth an jdm/etw etwas auszusetzen haben

▶ to \find one's feet Fuß fassen

▶ to \find it in oneself [or one's heart] to do sth es fertigbringen, etw zu tun

▶ to \find one's tongue die Sprache wiederfinden

III. vi

<found, found>

▪ to \find against sb/sth gegen jdn/etw entscheiden

▪ to \find for sb/sth zu Gunsten einer Person/einer S. gen entscheiden

▶ seek and you shall \find ( prov) wer such[e]t, der findet

* * *
[faɪnd] vb: pret, ptp found
1. vt

1) finden; (COMPUT: search command) suchen

it's nowhere to be found — es lässt sich nirgendwo finden or auftreiben (inf)

hoping this letter finds you in good health — in der Hoffnung, dass Sie gesund sind

to find pleasure in sth — Freude an etw (dat)

to find comfort in sth — Trost in etw (dat) finden

we left everything as we found it — wir haben alles so gelassen, wie wir es vorgefunden haben

he was found dead in bed — er wurde tot im Bett aufgefunden

I can never find anything to say to him — ich weiß nie, was ich zu ihm sagen soll

where am I going to find the money/time? — wo nehme ich nur das Geld/die Zeit her?

you must take us as you find us — Sie müssen uns so nehmen, wie wir sind

if you can find it in you to... —

find next ( Comput: search command ) — weitersuchen

2) (= supply) besorgen (sb sth jdm etw)

go and find me a needle — hol mir doch mal eine Nadel

did you find him what he wanted? — haben Sie bekommen, was er wollte?

we'll have to find him a desk/secretary — wir müssen einen Schreibtisch/eine Sekretärin für ihn finden

3) (= discover, ascertain) feststellen; cause herausfinden

we found the car wouldn't start —

I find I'm unable to... — ich stelle fest, dass ich... nicht kann

you will find that I am right — Sie werden sehen, dass ich recht habe

it has been found that this is so — es hat sich herausgestellt, dass es so ist

4) (= consider to be) finden

I find Spain too hot — ich finde Spanien zu heiß

I don't find it easy to tell you this — es fällt mir nicht leicht, Ihnen das zu sagen

he always found languages easy/hard — ihm fielen Sprachen immer leicht/schwer

I found all the questions easy —

did you find her a good worker? — fanden Sie, dass sie gut arbeitet?

I find it impossible to understand him — ich kann ihn einfach nicht verstehen

5)

I found myself smiling — ich musste unwillkürlich lächeln

I found myself wondering — ich machte mir so meine Gedanken

I found myself thinking that... — ich ertappte mich bei dem Gedanken, dass...

I find myself in an impossible situation/in financial difficulties — ich befinde mich in einer unmöglichen Situation/in finanziellen Schwierigkeiten

one day he suddenly found himself out of a job — eines Tages war er plötzlich arbeitslos

he awoke to find himself in prison/hospital —

quite by accident I found myself in the park I found myself quite able to deal with it — ganz zufällig fand ich mich im Park wieder ich stellte fest, dass ich durchaus fähig war, damit zurechtzukommen

I found myself forced to turn back — ich sah mich gezwungen umzukehren

6)

this flower is found all over England —

you don't find bears here any more — man findet hier keine Bären mehr, hier gibt es keine Bären mehr

do you know where there is a florist's to be found? — wissen Sie, wo hier ein Blumenladen ist?

7)

£200 per week all found — £ 200 pro Woche, (und freie) Kost und Logis

8) (JUR)

to find sb guilty/not guilty — jdn für schuldig/nicht schuldig befinden, jdn schuldig sprechen/freisprechen

how do you find the accused? —

the court has found that... — das Gericht hat befunden, dass...

9) (COMPUT) suchen

find and replace — suchen und ersetzen

2. vi (JUR)

to find for/against the accused — den Angeklagten freisprechen/verurteilen, für/gegen den Angeklagten entscheiden

3. n
Fund m
* * *

find [faınd]

A s Fund m, Entdeckung f:

a) Finden n, Entdecken n

b) etwas Gefundenes oder Entdecktes

B v/t prät und pperf found [faʊnd]

1. finden:

he was found murdered er wurde ermordet aufgefunden

2. finden, (an)treffen, stoßen auf (akk):

be found zu finden sein, vorkommen;

we found him in wir trafen ihn zu Hause an;

find a good reception eine gute Aufnahme finden;

find sth empty etwas leer vorfinden

3. sehen, bemerken, feststellen, entdecken, (heraus)finden:

he found that … er stellte fest oder fand oder machte die Erfahrung, dass …;

I find it easy ich finde es leicht (doing, to do zu tun);

find one’s way den Weg finden (to nach, zu), sich zurechtfinden (in in dat);

I’ll find out my way all right ich finde schon allein hinaus;

find o.s. sich finden, zu sich selbst finden, seine Fähigkeiten erkennen, sich voll entfalten ( → B 7);

I found myself surrounded ich sah oder fand mich umzingelt;

I found myself telling a lie ich ertappte mich bei einer Lüge

4. (wieder)erlangen: → tongue A 1

5. finden:

a) beschaffen, auftreiben

b) erlangen, sich etwas verschaffen

c) Zeit etc aufbringen

6. JUR erklären oder befinden für:

find a person guilty

7. jemanden versorgen, ausstatten ( beide:

in mit), jemandem etwas verschaffen, stellen, liefern:

well found in clothes mit Kleidung gut ausgestattet;

all found freie Station, freie Unterkunft und Verpflegung;

find o.s. sich selbst versorgen ( → B 3)

8. find out

a) etwas entdecken, herausfinden, -bekommen, in Erfahrung bringen,

b) jemanden ertappen,

c) jemanden, etwas durchschauen, jemandem auf die Schliche kommen

C v/i

1. find out es herausfinden:

I won’t tell you, you must find out for yourself;

how did you find out about him? wie bist du ihm auf die Schliche gekommen?

2. JUR find against the defendant

a) (Zivilprozess) den Beklagten verurteilen, der Klage stattgeben,

b) (Strafprozess) den Angeklagten verurteilen;

find for the defendant

a) (Zivilprozess) zugunsten des Beklagten entscheiden, die Klage abweisen,

b) (Strafprozess) den Angeklagten freisprechen

* * *
1. transitive verb,
found

1) (get possession of by chance) finden; (come across unexpectedly) entdecken

find that... — herausfinden od. entdecken, dass...

he was found dead/injured — er wurde tot/verletzt aufgefunden

2) (obtain) finden [Zustimmung, Erleichterung, Trost, Gegenliebe]

have found one's feet — (be able to walk) laufen können; (be able to act by oneself) auf eigenen Füßen stehen

3) (recognize as present) sehen [Veranlassung, Schwierigkeit]; (acknowledge or discover to be) finden

find no difficulty in doing something — etwas nicht schwierig finden

find somebody in/out — jemanden antreffen/nicht antreffen

find somebody/something to be... — feststellen, dass jemand/etwas... ist/war

4) (discover by trial or experience to be or do) für... halten

do you find him easy to get on with? — finden Sie, dass sich gut mit ihm auskommen lässt?

she finds it hard to come to terms with his death — es fällt ihr schwer, sich mit seinem Tod abzufinden

find something necessary — etwas für nötig befinden od. erachten

find something/somebody to be... — herausfinden, dass etwas/jemand... ist/war

you will find [that]... — Sie werden sehen od. feststellen, dass...

5) (discover by search) finden

want to find something — etwas suchen

find [again] — wieder finden

6) (succeed in obtaining) finden [Zeit, Mittel und Wege, Worte]; auftreiben [Geld, Gegenstand]; aufbringen [Kraft, Energie]

find it in oneself or one's heart to do something — es über sich od. übers Herz bringen, etwas zu tun

7) (ascertain by study or calculation or inquiry) finden

find what time the train leaves — herausfinden, wann der Zug [ab]fährt

find one's way home — nach Hause zurückfinden

8) (supply) besorgen

find somebody something or something for somebody — jemanden mit etwas versorgen

all found — bei freier Kost und Logis
2. noun
1) Fund, der

make a find/two finds — fündig/zweimal fündig werden

2) (person) Entdeckung, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- find for

- find out

* * *

n.

Fund -e m. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: found)

= befinden v.

finden v.

(§ p.,pp.: fand, gefunden)

vorfinden v.

English-german dictionary > find
4 find

I [faɪnd]
nome scoperta f.
II 1. [faɪnd]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. found)

1) (discover) trovare, ritrovare [thing, person]

to find one's o the way trovare la strada; to find one's way out of riuscire ad uscire da [building, forest]; to find one's own way home ritrovare la strada di casa; to find sb. doing scoprire o sorprendere qcn. a fare; to find that — constatare o rendersi conto che

2) (get) trovare [job, car, seat, solution, time, energy, money]

to find sth. for sb. o to find sb. sth. (to do) — trovare qcs. (da fare) a qcn

3) (encounter) trovare [word, term]; incontrare, trovare [ species]

it is to be found in the Louvre — lo si può vedere al Louvre

4) (consider) trovare, considerare

to find sb. a bore — trovare qcn. noioso

to find sb., sth. to be — trovare che qcn., qcs. sia

to find sth. easy, hard to do — trovare qcs. facile, difficile da fare

to find it easy, difficult to do — trovare (che sia) facile, difficile fare

5) (experience) provare [pleasure, satisfaction]; trovare [ comfort]

6) (reach)

to find its mark, its target — colpire il bersaglio, andare a segno

to find its way to o into — riuscire a raggiungere [bin, area]

7) dir.

to find sb. guilty, not guilty — dichiarare qcn. colpevole, innocente

how do you find the accused? — come giudicate gli imputati?

8) (arrive to find)

I hope this card finds you well — spero che questa cartolina ti trovi in buona salute

the next day found him feeling ill — il giorno dopo si sentì male

9) inform. trovare
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. found) dir.

to find for, against sb. — pronunciarsi a favore, contro qcn
3.
verbo riflessivo (pass., p.pass. found) to find oneself

1) (discover suddenly)

to find oneself trapped — ritrovarsi intrappolato

to find oneself unable to do — sentirsi incapace di fare

to find oneself wishing that — sorprendersi a desiderare che

2) (discover one's vocation) scoprire la propria vocazione

•

- find out

••

to find one's feet — cavarsela o camminare con le proprie gambe

to take sb. as one finds him, her — prendere qcn. così com'è

* * *
1. past tense, past participle - found; verb
1) (to come upon or meet with accidentally or after searching: Look what I've found!) trovare

2) (to discover: I found that I couldn't do the work.) scoprire

3) (to consider; to think (something) to be: I found the British weather very cold.) trovare
2. noun
(something found, especially something of value or interest: That old book is quite a find!) scoperta, ritrovamento

- find one's feet
- find out
* * *
find /faɪnd/
n.

scoperta; ritrovamento; oggetto trovato: This book [restaurant] is a real find, questo libro [ristorante] è una grande scoperta

● a sure find, ( caccia) un posto dove si è sicuri di trovare la volpe; un buon appostamento; ( anche) persona (o cosa) che si può star certi di trovare.
♦ (to) find /faɪnd/
(pass. e p. p. found)

A v. t.

1 trovare; scoprire; ritrovare; reperire; rinvenire: Have you found your wallet?, hai ritrovato il portafoglio?; I can't find my ring, non trovo il mio anello; to find a job, trovare lavoro; impiegarsi; sistemarsi; to find happiness, trovare la felicità; to find oil, scoprire il petrolio; He was found after a long search, fu ritrovato dopo lunghe ricerche

2 accorgersi; rendersi conto; scoprire; trovare: I find that I have been mistaken, mi accorgo che avevo torto (o mi sbagliavo); I find it difficult to believe him, trovo difficile credergli; DIALOGO → - Discussing university- I don't find it that easy to make friends quickly, non è facile per me fare amicizia rapidamente

3 trovare; giudicare; reputare; stimare: I find the terms reasonable, trovo (o giudico) ragionevoli le condizioni; DIALOGO → - Talking about children- How's he finding his new school?, cosa ne pensa della scuola nuova?

4 provvedere; provvedersi di; procurarsi: to find one's own tools, procurarsi gli attrezzi da lavoro

5 (leg.) giudicare; dichiarare; riconoscere; emettere ( una sentenza o un verdetto): The jury found him guilty, la giuria lo ha dichiarato colpevole

B v. i.

1 ( caccia) scoprire la traccia

2 (leg.) emettere una sentenza (o un verdetto)

● (comput.) find and replace, trova e sostituisci ( istruzione) □ ( anche fig.) to find one's bearings, orientarsi □ to find fault with, trovar da ridire su; criticare □ to find favour with sb., incontrare il favore (o la simpatia) di q. □ to find one's feet, reggersi in piedi; riuscire a camminare (da solo); (fig.) ambientarsi; cavarsela □ to find it in one's heart, sentirsela; avere l'animo (di): I cannot find it in my heart to blame him, non me la sento di biasimarlo □ ( di proiettile) to find its mark, colpire il bersaglio; andare a segno □ to find mercy in sb., trovare compassione in q. □ to find oneself, trovarsi; ritrovarsi; ( anche) scoprirsi, accorgersi; scoprire la propria vocazione: He'll soon find himself in prison, si ritroverà presto in prigione; She found herself with plenty of spare time, si è ritrovata con parecchio tempo libero; I found myself agreeing with him, mi resi conto che ero d'accordo con lui □ to find one's place ( in a book), trovare il segno (in un libro) □ to find pleasure in st., provare piacere in qc. □ to find one's tongue, ritrovare la voce; trovare il coraggio di parlare □ ( anche fig.) to find one's way, trovare la strada.

* * *
I [faɪnd]
nome scoperta f.
II 1. [faɪnd]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. found)

1) (discover) trovare, ritrovare [thing, person]

to find one's o the way trovare la strada; to find one's way out of riuscire ad uscire da [building, forest]; to find one's own way home ritrovare la strada di casa; to find sb. doing scoprire o sorprendere qcn. a fare; to find that — constatare o rendersi conto che

2) (get) trovare [job, car, seat, solution, time, energy, money]

to find sth. for sb. o to find sb. sth. (to do) — trovare qcs. (da fare) a qcn

3) (encounter) trovare [word, term]; incontrare, trovare [ species]

it is to be found in the Louvre — lo si può vedere al Louvre

4) (consider) trovare, considerare

to find sb. a bore — trovare qcn. noioso

to find sb., sth. to be — trovare che qcn., qcs. sia

to find sth. easy, hard to do — trovare qcs. facile, difficile da fare

to find it easy, difficult to do — trovare (che sia) facile, difficile fare

5) (experience) provare [pleasure, satisfaction]; trovare [ comfort]

6) (reach)

to find its mark, its target — colpire il bersaglio, andare a segno

to find its way to o into — riuscire a raggiungere [bin, area]

7) dir.

to find sb. guilty, not guilty — dichiarare qcn. colpevole, innocente

how do you find the accused? — come giudicate gli imputati?

8) (arrive to find)

I hope this card finds you well — spero che questa cartolina ti trovi in buona salute

the next day found him feeling ill — il giorno dopo si sentì male

9) inform. trovare
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. found) dir.

to find for, against sb. — pronunciarsi a favore, contro qcn
3.
verbo riflessivo (pass., p.pass. found) to find oneself

1) (discover suddenly)

to find oneself trapped — ritrovarsi intrappolato

to find oneself unable to do — sentirsi incapace di fare

to find oneself wishing that — sorprendersi a desiderare che

2) (discover one's vocation) scoprire la propria vocazione

•

- find out

••

to find one's feet — cavarsela o camminare con le proprie gambe

to take sb. as one finds him, her — prendere qcn. così com'è

English-Italian dictionary > find
5 guilty

adjective

1) schuldig

the guilty person — der/die Schuldige

be guilty of murder — des Mordes schuldig sein

find somebody guilty/not guilty [of something] — jemanden [an etwas (Dat.)] schuldig sprechen/[von etwas] freisprechen

[return or find a verdict of] guilty/not guilty — [auf] "schuldig"/" nicht schuldig" [erkennen]

feel guilty about something/having done something — (coll.) ein schlechtes Gewissen haben wegen etwas/, weil man etwas getan hat

everyone is/we're all guilty of that — (coll.) das tut jeder/das tun wir alle

2) (prompted by guilt) schuldbewusst [Miene, Blick, Verhalten]; schlecht [Gewissen]

* * *

adjective (having, feeling, or causing guilt: The jury found the prisoner guilty; a guilty conscience.) schuldig, schuldbewußt

* * *

guilty

[ˈgɪlti]

adj

1. (with guilt) schuldig

she felt \guilty at having deceived him sie fühlte sich schuldig, weil sie ihn betrogen hatte

to have a \guilty conscience ein schlechtes Gewissen [o Gewissensbisse] haben

to feel \guilty about sth ein schlechtes Gewissen [o Gewissensbisse] wegen einer S. gen haben

to look \guilty schuldbewusst aussehen

2. LAW (responsible) schuldig

he is \guilty of theft er hat sich des Diebstahls schuldig gemacht

to plead \guilty/not \guilty sich akk schuldig/nicht schuldig bekennen

he pleaded \guilty to the charge of attempted murder er bekannte sich des versuchten Mordes schuldig

to prove sb \guilty jds Schuld beweisen [o nachweisen], jdn [als schuldig] überführen

until proven \guilty bis die Schuld erwiesen ist

* * *
['gIltɪ]
adj (+er)

1) smile, look, silence schuldbewusst; secret, pleasure mit Schuldgefühlen verbunden

guilty conscience — schlechtes Gewissen

guilty feelings — Schuldgefühle pl

to feel guilty (about doing sth) — ein schlechtes Gewissen haben(, weil man etw tut/getan hat)

she felt guilty about or because of her rudeness — sie hatte wegen ihrer Unhöflichkeit ein schlechtes Gewissen

I never stop feeling guilty about having let you down — ich habe immer ein schlechtes Gewissen, weil ich dich im Stich gelassen habe

to make sb feel guilty — jdm ein schlechtes Gewissen einreden

to look guilty — schuldbewusst aussehen

2) (= to blame) person schuldig (of sth einer Sache gen)

the guilty person — der/die Schuldige

the guilty party — die schuldige Partei

to find sb guilty/not guilty (of sth) — jdn (einer Sache gen )

they were found not guilty of murder — sie wurden des Mordes für nicht schuldig befunden

they were found not guilty of killing him — sie wurden für nicht schuldig befunden, ihn getötet zu haben

to plead (not) guilty to a crime — sich eines Verbrechens (nicht) schuldig bekennen

do you plead guilty or not guilty? — plädieren Sie auf schuldig oder nicht schuldig?

a guilty verdict, a verdict of guilty — ein Schuldspruch m

a not guilty verdict, a verdict of not guilty — ein Freispruch m

they returned a verdict of not guilty on him — sie sprachen ihn frei

a guilty plea, a plea of guilty — ein Geständnis nt

a not guilty plea, a plea of not guilty — ein Unschuldsbekenntnis nt

their parents are guilty of gross neglect — ihre Eltern haben sich grobe Fahrlässigkeit zuschulden or zu Schulden kommen lassen

we're all guilty of neglecting the problem — uns trifft alle die Schuld, dass das Problem vernachlässigt wurde

I've been guilty of that too — ich muss zugeben, dass ich das auch schon gemacht habe

* * *

guilty adj (adv guiltily)

1. besonders JUR schuldig (of gen):

guilty of murder des Mordes schuldig;

find sb (not) guilty jemanden für (un)schuldig befinden ( on a charge einer Anklage);

be found guilty on a charge einer Anklage für schuldig befunden werden;

guilty intention JUR schott Vorsatz m; → academic.ru/12101/charge">charge A 9, plead A 1, verdict 1

2. schuldbewusst (Blick etc):

a guilty conscience ein schlechtes Gewissen ( about wegen)

* * *

adjective

1) schuldig

the guilty person — der/die Schuldige

be guilty of murder — des Mordes schuldig sein

find somebody guilty/not guilty [of something] — jemanden [an etwas (Dat.)] schuldig sprechen/[von etwas] freisprechen

[return or find a verdict of] guilty/not guilty — [auf] "schuldig"/"nicht schuldig" [erkennen]

feel guilty about something/having done something — (coll.) ein schlechtes Gewissen haben wegen etwas/, weil man etwas getan hat

everyone is/we're all guilty of that — (coll.) das tut jeder/das tun wir alle

2) (prompted by guilt) schuldbewusst [Miene, Blick, Verhalten]; schlecht [Gewissen]

* * *

adj.

schuldbewusst adj.

schuldig adj.

English-german dictionary > guilty
6 guilty

adjective (having, feeling, or causing guilt: The jury found the prisoner guilty; a guilty conscience.) culpable

guilty adj culpable

to find someone guilty declarar a alguien culpable

El comparativo de guilty se escribe guiltier; el superlativo se escribe guiltiest

guilty

tr['gɪltɪ]

adjective (comp guiltier, superl guiltiest)

1 culpable (of, de)

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to feel guilty sentirse culpable

to have a guilty conscience tener remordimientos de conciencia, tener la conciencia sucia

to plead guilty/not guilty declararse culpable/no culpable

guilty ['gɪlti] adj, guiltier ; - est : culpable

guilty

adj.

• convicto, -a adj.

• culpable adj.

• culpado, -a adj.

'gɪlti
adjective -tier, -tiest

a) ( Law) (no comp) culpable

how do you plead? - not guilty — ¿cómo se declara? - inocente

he was the guilty party — él era el culpable

to find somebody guilty/not guilty — declarar a alguien culpable/inocente

to be guilty OF something — ser* culpable de algo

b) (ashamed, remorseful) culpable

c) ( shameful) (before n) <secret/desires> vergonzoso

['ɡɪltɪ]
1.

ADJ
(compar guiltier) (superl guiltiest) culpable
their parents were guilty of gross neglect — sus padres eran culpables de grave negligencia

he had a guilty look on his face — su rostro reflejaba culpabilidad

she wondered why the children were looking so guilty — se preguntaba por qué los niños tenían esa cara de culpa, sentirse culpable

• to feel guilty (about sth) — sentirse culpable (por algo)

• to find sb guilty/not guilty — declarar a algn culpable/inocente

• to be guilty of sth — ser culpable de algo

• the guilty party — el/la culpable

• "how do you plead? - guilty or not guilty?" — -¿cómo se declara? - ¿culpable o inocente?

• he has a guilty secret — tiene un secreto que le remuerde la conciencia or que le hace sentirse culpable

• a guilty smile — una sonrisa de culpabilidad

• a verdict of guilty — una sentencia de culpabilidad

a verdict of not guilty — una declaración de inocencia
plea 1., 3), plead 2., 2)
2.

CPD

guilty conscience N —

to have a guilty conscience — tener remordimientos de conciencia

a man with a guilty conscience — un hombre con remordimientos de conciencia

* * *
['gɪlti]
adjective -tier, -tiest

a) ( Law) (no comp) culpable

how do you plead? - not guilty — ¿cómo se declara? - inocente

he was the guilty party — él era el culpable

to find somebody guilty/not guilty — declarar a alguien culpable/inocente

to be guilty OF something — ser* culpable de algo

b) (ashamed, remorseful) culpable

c) ( shameful) (before n) <secret/desires> vergonzoso

English-spanish dictionary > guilty
7 find

[faɪnd] n

1) (approv: asset, bargain) Fund m;

(approv: person previously undiscovered) Entdeckung f

2) (discovery, location) Fund m vt <found, found>

1) (chance upon, come across)

to \find oneself somewhere;

when we woke up we found ourselves in Calais als wir aufwachten, befanden wir uns in Calais;

to \find happiness with sb mit jdm glücklich werden;

to \find support Unterstützung finden

2) (track down, search for)

to \find sth/sb etw/jdn finden;

the bullet found its mark die Kugel fand ihr Ziel;

I wish I could \find more time to do the reading ich wünschte, ich hätte mehr Zeit für die Lektüre;

she found her boyfriend a job sie besorgte ihrem Freund eine Stelle;

to \find excuses Ausreden finden;

to \find a place/ town/ village on a map eine Stelle/eine Stadt/ein Dorf auf einer Karte finden;

to \find no reason [or cause] why... keinen Grund sehen, warum...;

to \find a replacement for sb/ sth Ersatz für jdn/etw finden;

to \find the strength [to do sth] die Kraft finden[, etw zu tun];

to \find the truth die Wahrheit finden;

to \find a use for sth für etw akk Verwendung finden;

to \find oneself zu sich dat selbst finden;

to \find what/ where/who... herausfinden, was/wo/wer...

3) (acquire, get)

to \find sth etw aufbringen; money etw auftreiben ( fam)

4) math

to \find the cube root of eight die Kubikwurzel aus acht finden

5) ( experience)

to \find sb/sth [to be sth] jdn/etw [als etw akk] empfinden;

( observe)

to \find sb/ sth jdn/etw antreffen [o vorfinden]; ( perceive) jdn/etw sehen;

do you also \find Clive to be a nuisance? findest du auch, dass Clive total lästig ist?;

Linda found living in Buenos Aires a fascinating experience für Linda war es eine faszinierende Erfahrung, in Buenos Aires zu leben

6) + adj ( in certain state)

to \find sb/sth... jdn/etw... [auf]finden;

she was found unconscious sie wurde bewusstlos aufgefunden;

one day I found myself homeless eines Tages war ich plötzlich obdachlos;

to \find oneself alone auf einmal alleine sein;

to \find sb guilty/ innocent law jdn für schuldig/unschuldig erklären

7) (ascertain, discover)

to \find that... feststellen, dass...;

( come to realize) sehen, dass...;

you will \find that I am right Sie werden schon sehen, dass ich Recht habe;

I eventually found her reading a newspaper in the library ich fand sie schließlich Zeitung lesend in der Bibliothek

8) ( exist)

to \find sth etw [vor]finden;

you won't \find many people cycling to work in New York du wirst nicht viele Leute finden, die in New York mit dem Rad zur Arbeit fahren

PHRASES:

to \find fault with sb/ sth an jdm/etw etwas auszusetzen haben;

to \find one's feet Fuß fassen;

to \find one's tongue die Sprache wiederfinden;

to \find it in oneself [or one's heart] to do sth es fertigbringen, etw zu tun vi <found, found> to \find against sb/ sth gegen jdn/etw entscheiden;

to \find for sb/ sth zu Gunsten einer Person/einer S. gen entscheiden

PHRASES:

seek and you shall \find (and you shall \find) wer such[e]t, der findet

English-German students dictionary > find
8 find *****

[faɪnd] found vb: pt, pp
1. vt

1) (gen) trovare, (sth lost) trovare, ritrovare, (learn) scoprire

I can't find the exit — non riesco a trovare l'uscita

I've found it — l'ho trovato

the book is nowhere to be found — il libro non si trova da nessuna parte

this plant is found all over Europe — questa pianta si trova in tutta Europa

it has been found that... — è stato or si è scoperto che...

if you can find the time — se riesci a trovare il tempo

no cure has been found — non è stata trovata nessuna cura

I found it impossible to tell the difference — non riuscivo a distinguerli

he finds it easy/difficult to do... — non trova/trova difficoltà a or nel fare...

to find (some) difficulty in doing sth — trovare delle difficoltà nel fare qc

I find him very pleasant — lo trovo molto simpatico

we found him in bed/reading — l'abbiamo trovato a letto/che stava leggendo

I found myself at a loss — non sapevo cosa dire, non riuscivo a trovare le parole

can you find your (own) way to the station? — sai come andare alla stazione?

this found its way into my drawer — questo è andato a finire nel mio cassetto

leave everything as you find it — lascia tutto come trovi

to find fault with sb/sth — trovare da ridire sul conto di qn/su qc

to find sb guilty Law — giudicare qn colpevole

he was found innocent Law — fu dichiarato innocente

to find one's feet fig — ambientarsi

2) (obtain) trovare

go and find me a pencil — vai a cercarmi una matita

there are no more to be found — non ce ne sono più

wages all found — stipendio più vitto e alloggio

2. vi

Law

to find for/against sb — emettere un verdetto a favore di/contro qn

3. n

scoperta, trovata

•

- find out

English-Italian dictionary > find *****
9 guilty *** adj

['ɡɪltɪ]
- ier comp - iest superl (gen) Law colpevole, (conscience) sporco (-a)

guilty of sth — colpevole di qc

to have a guilty conscience — avere la coscienza sporca

the guilty person or party — il (la)responsabile

to feel guilty (about) — sentirsi in colpa (per)

he felt guilty about lying to her — si sentiva in colpa per averle mentito

to find sb guilty — riconoscere qn colpevole

she was found guilty — fu riconosciuta colpevole

to plead guilty/not guilty — dichiararsi colpevole/innocente

English-Italian dictionary > guilty *** adj
10 find, found, found

وَجَدَ \ find, found, found: to search successfully for sth.: I’ve found the pen I lost yesterday. Can you find your way home?, see You’ll find the key in the door, learn or discover sth. (by experience or study of inquiry) She found him changed. You will find the hotel very comfortable. The judge found the prisoner guilty. lay hands on: to be able to find: I have a key, but I can’t lay hands on it just now.

Arabic-English glossary > find, found, found
11 find, (found)

أَدْرَكَ \ appreciate: to understand: I appreciate your point of view. attain: to reach; succeed in getting: He attained his goal of becoming rich. catch up: come level (with): He started early but I soon caught up (or caught him up or caught up with him). catch, (caught): to meet or join sb. or sth. by being at the right place at the right time: I caught the bus outside the cinema. I caught the headmaster as he left his office. comprehend: to understand: The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. find, (found): to learn or discover sth. (by experience or study of inquiry): She found him changed. You will find the hotel very comfortable. The judge found the prisoner guilty. I found that my car had been stolen. make out: to understand: I can’t make out what this means. overtake: (of a runner, etc.) to come level with sb., by going faster (and perhaps to pass him): I overtook him and gave him your message. perceive: to notice and understand, especially through the eyes or mind: I can’t perceive any difference between these two coins. We perceived that we were unwelcome, so we left. realize: to understand (the truth of sth.): Does she realize her mistake? (Does she know about it?) Do you realize that you are in great danger?. see: to understand (a reaon, a joke, a need, etc.): I can’t see why he wants it. It’s too hard for him, you see? Yes, I see. tell: (with can) to know; to recognize: Can you tell the difference between these two brothers?. understand: to know the meaning of: I don’t understand this question. \ See Also عرف (عَرِفَ)، فهم (فَهِم)، لحق بـ (لَحِقَ بِـ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > find, (found)
12 schuldig

I Adj.

1. guilty (+ Gen of); jemanden für schuldig befinden JUR. find s.o. guilty ( eines Verbrechens of a crime); jemanden schuldig sprechen pronounce s.o. guilty; das Gericht erkannte auf schuldig the court brought in a verdict of guilty; sich schuldig bekennen plead guilty (etw. getan zu haben to doing s.th.); sich schuldig machen (+ Gen) geh. be guilty of; der schuldige Teil Schuldige; schuldig werden (Schuld auf sich laden) incur guilt

2. (verantwortlich) responsible ( oder to blame) (an + Dat for); sie war an dem Unfall nicht schuldig she was not responsible for the accident

3. ( jemandem) etw. schuldig sein owe (s.o.) s.th. auch fig.; was bin ich ( Ihnen) schuldig? how much do I owe you?; ich muss dir das Geld schuldig bleiben I’ll have to owe you the money; das bist du ihm schuldig you owe it to him; das ist man ihm schuldig that’s only his due; das bist du dir schuldig you owe it to yourself; ich bin Ihnen Dank schuldig I owe you a debt of gratitude; jemandem ( keine) Rechenschaft schuldig sein (not) have to answer to s.o. for one’s actions, (not) be answerable to s.o.; den Beweis ist sie uns noch schuldig she has yet to give us any proof; das sind Sie Ihrer Stellung in der Firma schuldig your position in the firm requires it of you; ( jemandem) die Antwort schuldig bleiben give (s.o.) no answer; ( jemandem) die Antwort nicht schuldig bleiben hit back (at s.o.); Sie sind mir noch eine Antwort schuldig I’m still waiting for an answer; sie blieb ihm nichts schuldig she paid him back in his own coin

4. (gebührend) jemandem die schuldige Achtung oder den schuldigen Respekt erweisen show s.o. the respect due to him

II Adv. guiltily; schuldig geschieden divorced as the guilty party; ich fühle mich schuldig I feel I’m to blame

* * *

guilty

* * *
schụl|dig ['ʃʊldɪç]
1. adj

1) (= schuldhaft, straffällig, schuldbeladen) guilty; (= verantwortlich) to blame pred (
an +dat for); (REL) sinful
schuldig sein — to be guilty of sth

(für) schuldig erklären or befinden (Jur) — to find sb guilty of or to convict sb of an offence (Brit) or offense (US)

schuldig machen — to be guilty of sth

jdn schuldig sprechen — to find or pronounce sb guilty, to convict sb

schuldig in allen Anklagepunkten (Jur) — guilty as charged

sich schuldig bekennen — to admit one's guilt; (Jur) to plead guilty

an jdm schuldig werden (geh) — to wrong sb

2) (geh = gebührend) due

jdm die schuldige Achtung/den schuldigen Respekt zollen — to give sb the attention/respect due to him/her

3)

(= verpflichtet) schuldig sein (lit, fig) — to owe sb sth

ich muss Ihnen 2 Euro schuldig bleiben — I'll have to owe you 2 euros

was bin ich Ihnen schuldig? — how much or what do I owe you?

jdm Dank schuldig sein — to owe sb a debt of gratitude

sie blieb mir die Antwort schuldig — she didn't answer me, she didn't have an answer

sie blieb mir die Antwort nicht schuldig — she hit back at me

er blieb ihr nichts schuldig (fig) — he gave (her) as good as he got

2. adv

schuldig geschieden sein — to be the guilty party in a/the divorce

* * *

1) (having, feeling, or causing guilt: The jury found the prisoner guilty; a guilty conscience.) guilty

2) (wrong or to blame: She was at fault.) at fault

* * *

schul·dig

[ˈʃʊldɪç]

adj

1. (verantwortlich) to blame

▪ der an etw dat \schuldige Mensch the person to blame for sth

2. JUR guilty

▪ [einer S. gen] \schuldig sein to be guilty [of sth]

sich akk \schuldig bekennen to plead guilty

jdn einer S. gen für \schuldig befinden [o erklären] JUR to find sb guilty of sth

\schuldig geschieden sein/werden to be/become the guilty party in a divorce

sich akk einer S. gen \schuldig machen JUR to be guilty of sth

jdn \schuldig sprechen JUR to find sb guilty

3. (geh: gebührend) due

jdm die ihm \schuldige Anerkennung geben to give sb his/her due recognition

4. (zahlungspflichtig)

▪ jdm etw \schuldig sein to owe sb sth

5. (verpflichtet)

▪ jdm/etw etw \schuldig sein to owe sb/sth sth

6.

▶ jdm nichts \schuldig bleiben to give [sb] as good as one gets

* * *

Adjektiv

1) guilty

jemanden schuldig sprechen od. für schuldig erklären — find somebody guilty

er bekennt sich schuldig — he admits his guilt

auf schuldig plädieren — < public prosecutor> ask for a verdict of guilty

der [an dem Unfall] schuldige Autofahrer — the driver to blame or responsible [for the accident]

2)

jemandem etwas schuldig sein/bleiben — owe somebody something

was bin ich Ihnen schuldig? — what or how much do I owe you?

3) nicht präd. (gebührend) due; proper

* * *

schuldig

A. adj

1. guilty (+gen of);

jemanden für schuldig befinden JUR find sb guilty (

eines Verbrechens of a crime);

jemanden schuldig sprechen pronounce sb guilty;

das Gericht erkannte auf schuldig the court brought in a verdict of guilty;

sich schuldig bekennen plead guilty (

etwas getan zu haben to doing sth);

sich schuldig machen (+gen) geh be guilty of;

der schuldige Teil → Schuldige;

schuldig werden (Schuld auf sich laden) incur guilt

2. (verantwortlich) responsible ( oder to blame) (

an +dat for);

sie war an dem Unfall nicht schuldig she was not responsible for the accident

3.

(jemandem) etwas schuldig sein owe (sb) sth auch fig;

was bin ich (Ihnen) schuldig? how much do I owe you?;

ich muss dir das Geld schuldig bleiben I’ll have to owe you the money;

das bist du ihm schuldig you owe it to him;

das ist man ihm schuldig that’s only his due;

das bist du dir schuldig you owe it to yourself;

ich bin Ihnen Dank schuldig I owe you a debt of gratitude;

jemandem (keine) Rechenschaft schuldig sein (not) have to answer to sb for one’s actions, (not) be answerable to sb;

den Beweis ist sie uns noch schuldig she has yet to give us any proof;

das sind Sie Ihrer Stellung in der Firma schuldig your position in the firm requires it of you;

(jemandem) die Antwort schuldig bleiben give (sb) no answer;

(jemandem) die Antwort nicht schuldig bleiben hit back (at sb);

Sie sind mir noch eine Antwort schuldig I’m still waiting for an answer;

sie blieb ihm nichts schuldig she paid him back in his own coin

4. (gebührend)

jemandem die schuldige Achtung oder

den schuldigen Respekt erweisen show sb the respect due to him

B. adv guiltily;

schuldig geschieden divorced as the guilty party;

ich fühle mich schuldig I feel I’m to blame

* * *

Adjektiv

1) guilty

jemanden schuldig sprechen od. für schuldig erklären — find somebody guilty

er bekennt sich schuldig — he admits his guilt

auf schuldig plädieren — < public prosecutor> ask for a verdict of guilty

der [an dem Unfall] schuldige Autofahrer — the driver to blame or responsible [for the accident]

2)

jemandem etwas schuldig sein/bleiben — owe somebody something

was bin ich Ihnen schuldig? — what or how much do I owe you?

3) nicht präd. (gebührend) due; proper

* * *

adj.

blamable adj.

due adj.

guilty adj. adv.

blamably adv.

guiltily adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schuldig
13 schuldig

schul·dig [ʼʃʊldɪç] adj

1) ( verantwortlich) to blame;

der an etw dat \schuldige Mensch the person to blame for sth

2) jur guilty;

[einer S. gen] \schuldig sein to be guilty [of sth];

sich \schuldig bekennen to plead guilty;

jdn einer S. gen für \schuldig befinden [o erklären] jur to find sb guilty of sth;

sich einer S. gen \schuldig machen jur to be guilty of sth

3) (geh: gebührend) due;

jdm die ihm \schuldige Anerkennung geben to give sb his/her due recognition

4) ( zahlungspflichtig)

jdm etw \schuldig sein to owe sb sth

5) ( verpflichtet)

jdm/einer S. etw \schuldig sein to owe sb/sth sth

WENDUNGEN:

jdm nichts \schuldig bleiben to give [sb] as good as one gets

adv jur (hist);

\schuldig geschieden sein/ werden to be/become the guilty party in a divorce

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > schuldig
14 colpevole

1. adj guilty

2. m f culprit, guilty party

* * *

colpevole agg. guilty, culpable: negligenza colpevole, culpable negligence; aveva un'aria colpevole, he looked guilty; l'imputato fu dichiarato colpevole di assassinio, the defendant was found guilty of murder; dichiararsi colpevole, to plead guilty; sentirsi colpevole di qlco., to feel guilty (o to feel oneself to blame) about sthg.; (dir.) responsabilità colpevole, fault liability

◆ s.m e f. culprit, offender: i veri colpevoli non furono scoperti, the real culprits were not discovered.

* * *
[kol'pevole]
1. agg

guilty

dichiarare qn colpevole (di qc) — to find sb guilty (of sth)

dichiararsi colpevole — to plead guilty

colpevole di omicidio — guilty of murder

2. sm/f

culprit

non hanno trovato il colpevole — they haven't found the culprit

* * *
[kol'pevole] 1.
aggettivo

1) dir. [ persona] guilty (di of), culpable (di for)

dichiarare qcn. colpevole — to declare o find o pronounce sb. guilty

essere dichiarato colpevole per il reato di — to be convicted on a charge of

dichiararsi colpevole — to plead guilty

2) [ sguardo] guilty

con aria colpevole — guiltily

3) (riprovevole) [ comportamento] shameful
2.
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile culprit, offender

* * *

colpevole

/kol'pevole/

I aggettivo

1 dir. [ persona] guilty (di of), culpable (di for); dichiarare qcn. colpevole to declare o find o pronounce sb. guilty; essere dichiarato colpevole per il reato di to be convicted on a charge of; dichiararsi colpevole to plead guilty

2 [ sguardo] guilty; con aria colpevole guiltily

3 (riprovevole) [ comportamento] shameful

II m. e f.

culprit, offender.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > colpevole
15 colpevole

[kol'pevole]
1. agg

guilty

dichiarare qn colpevole (di qc) — to find sb guilty (of sth)

dichiararsi colpevole — to plead guilty

colpevole di omicidio — guilty of murder

2. sm/f

culprit

non hanno trovato il colpevole — they haven't found the culprit

Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > colpevole
16 trovare

find

( inventare) find, come up with

andare a trovare qualcuno (go and) see s.o.

* * *

trovare v.tr.

1 to find*: ho trovato il libro che avevo smarrito, I've found the book I lost; non trovo più gli occhiali, I cannot find my spectacles; trovare un appartamento, to find a flat; trovare un lavoro, to find a job; trovare la pace, to find peace // trovare moglie, marito, to find a wife, a husband // vado al bar e chi ti trovo! un vecchio amico, I went to the bar and who should I find! an old friend // lo trovai a letto, I found him in bed; non lo trovai in casa, I did not find him in (o at home) // trovare ( tempo) freddo, caldo, to find cold, hot weather // trovare da ridire su tutto, to find fault with everything // trovare un accordo con qlcu., to come to (o to make) terms with s.o.

2 ( scoprire) to find* (out), to discover: ha trovato un nuovo sistema di farlo, he has found a new way of doing it; trovarono il colpevole, they discovered the culprit; trovare la soluzione di un problema, to find the solution to a problem; trovare la ( propria) strada, to find one's way (anche fig.) // trovare un segreto, to find out (o to discover) a secret // trovai scritto sul giornale che era morto, I saw in the paper that he had died

3 ( incontrare) to meet*: trovai molte difficoltà nel farlo, I met with many difficulties in doing it; trovare la morte, to meet one's death

4 ( inventare, escogitare) to find*: trovare una scusa, to find an excuse

5 ( avere) to find*; to have: non riesco a trovare il tempo per leggere, I cannot find time to read; trovammo buona accoglienza presso i nostri amici, we received a good welcome from our friends // trovare pietà, to find mercy

6 ( constatare) to find*: trovò il suo posto occupato, he found his seat was taken

7 ( giudicare, considerare) to find*; ( pensare) to think*: trovarono il cibo eccellente, they found the food excellent; trovo che sia sbagliato comportarsi così, I find (o think o feel) it's wrong to behave like that; trovò difficile ambientarsi, he found it hard to settle in; nelle sue parole non ci trovo nulla di offensivo, I can't see anything offensive in his words // come mi trovi?, how do I look?; ti trovo bene, you look fine; ti trovo dimagrita, you look thinner; trovi?, do you think so?

8 ( sorprendere) to catch*: lo trovai che rovistava in questo cassetto, I caught him rummaging in this drawer; furono trovati insieme, they were found together

9 ( far visita a) to see*: verrò a trovarti domani, I shall come and see you tomorrow

10 ( trarre) to get*: non ha trovato alcun giovamento da questa cura, he didn't get any benefit from that treatment // trovare il proprio tornaconto in qlco., to turn sthg. to one's advantage.

◘ trovarsi v.intr.pron.

1 to find* oneself: mi trovai nel giardino, I found myself in the garden

2 ( essere) to be; to be situated, to lie*: ora mi trovo alla stazione, now I am at the station; il paese si trova a settentrione, the village lies to the north; trovare in buone, cattive condizioni finanziarie, to be well off, badly off; trovare in una situazione difficile, to find oneself in an awkward situation // trovare bene, male con qlcu., to get on well, badly with s.o.

3 ( sentirsi) to feel*: mi trovo molto bene in questo albergo, I feel very comfortable in this hotel; trovare a proprio agio, to feel at ease; trovare come a casa propria, to feel at home

◆ v.rifl.rec. to meet*: ci trovavamo sempre vicino al ponte, we used to meet near the bridge.

* * *
[tro'vare]
1. vt

1) (gen) to find, (per caso) to find, come upon o across, (difficoltà) to come up against, meet with

trovare lavoro/casa — to find work o a job/a house

ha trovato lavoro — she's found a job

far trovare qc a qn — to help sb find sth

non trovo le scarpe — I can't find my shoes

non riesco a trovare le chiavi — I can't find my keys

andare/venire a trovare qn — to go/come and see sb

ieri sono andato a trovare Chris — I went to see Chris yesterday

trovare la morte — to meet one's death

2)

trovare da ridire (su tutto) — to find sth to criticize (in everything)

trovare da dormire — to find somewhere to sleep

3)

(giudicare) trovare che... — to find o think that...

lo trovo un po' invecchiato — I think he has aged a bit

l'ho trovato molto cambiato — I thought he'd changed a lot

ti trovo dimagrito — you look thinner

trovi? — do you think so?

fa caldo, non trovi? — it's hot, don't you think?

trovo giusto/sbagliato che... — I think/don't think it's right that...

lo trovo bello o buono — I like it

trovare qn colpevole — to find sb guilty

4) (cogliere) to find, catch

la notizia ci trovò impreparati — the news caught us unawares

2. vip (trovarsi)

1) (essere situato) to be

dove si trova la stazione? — where is the station?

l'albergo si trova proprio al centro — the hotel's right in the town centre

in quel periodo mi trovavo a Londra — at that time I was in London

2) (capitare) to find o.s.

ci siamo trovati a Napoli — we found ourselves in Naples

3) (essere) to be

trovarsi bene/male — to get on well/badly

mi sono trovata benissimo con i suoi — I got on very well with his parents

trovarsi in pericolo/smarrito — to be in danger/lost

trovarsi nell'impossibilità di rispondere — to be unable to answer

trovarsi d'accordo con qn — to be in agreement with sb

trovarsi a disagio — to feel ill at ease

trovarsi solo — to find o.s. alone

trovarsi nei pasticci — to find o.s. in trouble

trovarsi con un pugno di mosche in mano — to be left empty-handed

3. vr (trovarsi)

(uso reciproco: incontrarsi) to meet

troviamoci alle cinque davanti al cinema — let's meet at five in front of the cinema

si sono trovati in piazza — they met (each other) in the square

* * *
[tro'vare] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) to find* [oggetto, persona, pace, errore, casa, lavoro]

trovare marito — to find a husband

trovare la strada — to find the o one's way

lo troverà a casa — you'll find him at home

ho trovato! — I've got it!

trovare dei difetti a qcn. — to see faults in sb.

mi chiedo che cosa trovi in lui — I wonder what she sees in him

trovare il tempo per — to find the time for

2) (visitare)

andare a trovare qcn. — to visit sb., to pay a visit to sb., to drop in on sb

3) (ritenere, giudicare) to find*; (pensare) to think*

trovare qcn. gentile — to find sb. polite

ti trovo bene! — you're looking fit and well!

ti trovo silenzioso, cos'hai? — you're very quiet, what's the matter?

come trovi il mio amico? — what do you think of o how do you like my friend?

lo trovo divertente — I think it's funny

trovare interessante qcs., fare — to find sth. interesting, to find it interesting to do

trovare giusto fare — to see o think fit to do

trovare che — to think that

trovi? — do you think so?

non ci trovo niente di male — I see no harm in it

4) (incontrare) to find*, to come* across, to run* into [ persona]; to encounter, to meet* with [difficoltà, ostacoli]

è incredibile trovarti qui! — I'm surprised to find you here!

ho trovato Sara al supermercato — I ran into Sara at the supermarket

5) (per indicare una condizione incontrata)

ho trovato la porta chiusa — I found the door locked

trovare qcn. in piedi, seduto — to find sb. standing, seated

6) (sorprendere, cogliere) to find*, to catch*

trovare qcn. mentre sta facendo — to find sb. doing

7) (escogitare) to find*, to come* up with [ragione, scuse, soluzione, sistema]

trovare il modo di fare — to manage to do
2.
verbo pronominale trovarsi

1) (essere, stare) to be*

la casa si trova in un'ottima posizione — the house is in a very good position

il carbone si trova 900 metri più in basso — the coal lies 900 metres down

questo libro si trova in tutte le librerie — this book is on sale in all the bookshops

mi trovavo sola in casa — I was home alone

mi trovavo lì per caso — I just happened to be around

2) (essere in una condizione, situazione)

- rsi in pericolo — to be in danger

-rsi d'accordo con qcn. — to agree with sb.

non si trova nella situazione di poter giudicare — he is not well placed to judge

3) (sentirsi)

come ti trovi nel tuo nuovo appartamento? — what is it like in your new flat?

si trova bene qui — he's happy here

non mi trovo (bene) con lei — I don't get on well with her

- rsi a proprio agio — to feel at ease

4) (ottenere) to find* oneself [impiego, alloggio]

5) (incontrarsi) to meet*

troviamoci dopo cena — let's meet after dinner

si sono proprio trovati — scherz. they are made for each other

* * *

trovare

/tro'vare/ [1]

I verbo transitivo

1 to find* [oggetto, persona, pace, errore, casa, lavoro]; trovare marito to find a husband; trovare la strada to find the o one's way; lo troverà a casa you'll find him at home; ho trovato! I've got it! trovare dei difetti a qcn. to see faults in sb.; mi chiedo che cosa trovi in lui I wonder what she sees in him; trovare il tempo per to find the time for

2 (visitare) andare a trovare qcn. to visit sb., to pay a visit to sb., to drop in on sb.

3 (ritenere, giudicare) to find*; (pensare) to think*; trovare qcn. gentile to find sb. polite; ti trovo bene! you're looking fit and well! ti trovo silenzioso, cos'hai? you're very quiet, what's the matter? come trovi il mio amico? what do you think of o how do you like my friend? lo trovo divertente I think it's funny; trovare interessante qcs., fare to find sth. interesting, to find it interesting to do; trovare giusto fare to see o think fit to do; trovare che to think that; trovi? do you think so? non ci trovo niente di male I see no harm in it

4 (incontrare) to find*, to come* across, to run* into [ persona]; to encounter, to meet* with [difficoltà, ostacoli]; è incredibile trovarti qui! I'm surprised to find you here! ho trovato Sara al supermercato I ran into Sara at the supermarket

5 (per indicare una condizione incontrata) ho trovato la porta chiusa I found the door locked; trovare qcn. in piedi, seduto to find sb. standing, seated

6 (sorprendere, cogliere) to find*, to catch*; trovare qcn. mentre sta facendo to find sb. doing

7 (escogitare) to find*, to come* up with [ragione, scuse, soluzione, sistema]; trovare il modo di fare to manage to do

II trovarsi verbo pronominale

1 (essere, stare) to be*; la casa si trova in un'ottima posizione the house is in a very good position; il carbone si trova 900 metri più in basso the coal lies 900 metres down; questo libro si trova in tutte le librerie this book is on sale in all the bookshops; mi trovavo sola in casa I was home alone; mi trovavo lì per caso I just happened to be around

2 (essere in una condizione, situazione) - rsi in pericolo to be in danger; -rsi d'accordo con qcn. to agree with sb.; non si trova nella situazione di poter giudicare he is not well placed to judge

3 (sentirsi) come ti trovi nel tuo nuovo appartamento? what is it like in your new flat? si trova bene qui he's happy here; non mi trovo (bene) con lei I don't get on well with her; - rsi a proprio agio to feel at ease

4 (ottenere) to find* oneself [impiego, alloggio]

5 (incontrarsi) to meet*; troviamoci dopo cena let's meet after dinner; si sono proprio trovati scherz. they are made for each other.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > trovare
17 erkennen

(unreg.)

I v/t

1. (ausmachen) optisch: make out, see; (Schrift) make out, read; (entdecken) detect, spot

2. ( wieder) erkennen recognize (an + Dat by, from umg.), know (by); (identifizieren) identify; MED. diagnose; erkennen lassen show, reveal; indirekt: suggest; zu erkennen geben indicate, give one to understand; sich zu erkennen geben identify o.s.; nachträglich etc.: disclose ( oder reveal) one’s identity, say who one is umg.; fig. come out into the open; man erkennt ihn an seinem Akzent auch his accent gives him away; ich habe dich mit der Brille kaum erkannt I hardly recognized ( oder knew umg.) you in those glasses; aus ihrem Verhalten war deutlich zu erkennen, dass... her behavio(u)r left no one in any doubt that..., from the way she behaved ( oder acted), it was evident ( oder clear) that...

3. (einsehen, verstehen) realize, see, appreciate, understand, recognize; (durchschauen) see through; etw. als seine Pflicht erkennen acknowledge ( oder accept) s.th. as one’s duty, accept that s.th. is one’s duty; den Ernst der Lage nicht erkennen fail to see how serious the situation is, underrate the seriousness of the situation; erkenne dich selbst! know thyself ( oder yourself)!; sie erkannte ihren Irrtum zu spät she saw ( oder realized) her mistake, but too late; too late, she realized ( oder recognized) her mistake

4. JUR.: jemanden für schuldig / unschuldig erkennen find s.o. guilty / not guilty, return verdict of guilty / a not guilty verdict on s.o.; etw. für Recht erkennen pronounce ( oder make a ruling) on s.th.

II v/i JUR.: in einer Sache erkennen decide in a matter; auf eine Geldstrafe erkennen impose a fine; auf 5 Jahre Haft erkennen impose a sentence of ( oder sentence s.o. to) 5 years (imprisonment); auf Freispruch erkennen acquit (s.o.), find s.o. not guilty, return a not guilty verdict (on s.o.)

* * *

das Erkennen

cognition

* * *
er|kẹn|nen [Eɐ'kɛnən] ptp erka\#nnt [ɛɐ'kant] irreg
1. vt

1) (= wiedererkennen, anerkennen, einsehen) to recognize (
an +dat by); (= wahrnehmen) to see, to make out, to discern; Unterschied to see; Situation to see, to understand
ich erkannte die Lage sofort — I immediately realized what the situation was

er hat erkannt, dass das nicht stimmte — he realized that it wasn't right

kannst du erkennen, ob das da drüben X ist? — can you see or tell if that's X over there?

jdn für schuldig erkennen (Jur) — to find sb guilty

(jdm) etw zu erkennen geben — to indicate sth (to sb)

jdm zu erkennen geben, dass... — to give sb to understand that...

sich zu erkennen geben — to reveal oneself ( als to be), to disclose one's identity

erkennen lassen — to show, to reveal

erkenne dich selbst! — know thyself!

du bist erkannt! — I see what you're after, I know your game

2) (BIBL obs) to know (BIBL)

2. vi

erkennen auf (+acc) (Jur, auf Freispruch) — to grant; auf Strafe to impose, to inflict; (Sport) auf Freistoß etc to give, to award

auf drei Jahre Haft erkennen — to impose a sentence of three years' imprisonment

* * *

1) (to see or realize; to notice: We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.) discern

2) (to (be able to) recognize or identify: You would hardly know her now - she has become very thin; He knows a good car when he sees one.) know

3) (to know; to understand: I realize that I can't have everything I want; I realized my mistake.) realize

4) (to know; to understand: I realize that I can't have everything I want; I realized my mistake.) realise

5) (to see, hear etc (a person, thing etc) and know who or what that person, thing etc is, because one has seen or heard him, it etc before: I recognized his voice/handwriting; I recognized him by his voice.) recognize

6) (to see, hear etc (a person, thing etc) and know who or what that person, thing etc is, because one has seen or heard him, it etc before: I recognized his voice/handwriting; I recognized him by his voice.) recognise

* * *

er·ken·nen *

irreg

I. vt

1. (wahrnehmen)

▪ jdn/etw \erkennen to discern sb/sth

er ist der Täter, ich habe ihn gleich erkannt! he's the culprit, I recognized him straight away

etw \erkennen lassen to show sth

jdm zu \erkennen geben, dass... to make it clear to sb that...

2. (identifizieren)

▪ jdn/etw [an etw dat] \erkennen to recognize sb/sth [by sth]

sich akk [jdm] [als jd] zu \erkennen geben to reveal one's identity [to sb], to reveal [to sb] that one is sb

er gab sich als ihr Vater zu \erkennen he revealed that he was her father

▪ sich akk [selbst] \erkennen to understand oneself

3. (einsehen)

▪ etw \erkennen to recognize sth

einen Fehler/Irrtum \erkennen to realize one's mistake

▪ etw [als etw] \erkennen to recognize [or realize] sth [as being sth]

4. (feststellen)

▪ etw \erkennen to detect sth

▪ sich akk durch etw akk \erkennen lassen to be detectable using sth

5.

▶ du bist erkannt! I know what you're up to!

II. vi

1. (wahrnehmen)

▪ \erkennen, ob/um was/wen... to see whether/what/who...

2. (einsehen)

▪ \erkennen, dass/wie... to realize that/how...

\erkennen lassen, dass... to show that...

3. JUR (durch Urteil verhängen)

▪ auf etw akk \erkennen to pronounce sth

der Richter erkannte auf Freispruch the judge pronounced an acquittal

4. SPORT

▪ auf etw akk \erkennen to award sth

der Schiedsrichter erkannte auf Freistoß the referee awarded a free kick

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (deutlich sehen) make out

deutlich zu erkennen sein — be clearly visible

2) (identifizieren) recognize (an + Dat. by)

sich zu erkennen geben — reveal one's identity

3) (fig.) recognize; realize
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (Rechtsspr.)

auf Freispruch erkennen — grant an acquittal

2) (Sport)

auf Elfmeter/Freistoß erkennen — award a penalty/free kick

* * *

erkennen (irr)

A. v/t

1. (ausmachen) optisch: make out, see; (Schrift) make out, read; (entdecken) detect, spot

2. recognize (

an +dat by, from umg), know (by); (identifizieren) identify; MED diagnose;

erkennen lassen show, reveal; indirekt: suggest;

zu erkennen geben indicate, give one to understand;

sich zu erkennen geben identify o.s.; nachträglich etc: disclose ( oder reveal) one’s identity, say who one is umg; fig come out into the open;

man erkennt ihn an seinem Akzent auch his accent gives him away;

ich habe dich mit der Brille kaum erkannt I hardly recognized ( oder knew umg) you in those glasses;

aus ihrem Verhalten war deutlich zu erkennen, dass … her behavio(u)r left no one in any doubt that …, from the way she behaved ( oder acted), it was evident ( oder clear) that …

3. (einsehen, verstehen) realize, see, appreciate, understand, recognize; (durchschauen) see through;

etwas als seine Pflicht erkennen acknowledge ( oder accept) sth as one’s duty, accept that sth is one’s duty;

den Ernst der Lage nicht erkennen fail to see how serious the situation is, underrate the seriousness of the situation;

erkenne dich selbst! know thyself ( oder yourself)!;

sie erkannte ihren Irrtum zu spät she saw ( oder realized) her mistake, but too late; too late, she realized ( oder recognized) her mistake

4. JUR:

jemanden für schuldig/unschuldig erkennen find sb guilty/not guilty, return verdict of guilty/a not guilty verdict on sb;

etwas für Recht erkennen pronounce ( oder make a ruling) on sth

B. v/i JUR:

in einer Sache erkennen decide in a matter;

auf eine Geldstrafe erkennen impose a fine;

auf 5 Jahre Haft erkennen impose a sentence of ( oder sentence sb to) 5 years (imprisonment);

auf Freispruch erkennen acquit (sb), find sb not guilty, return a not guilty verdict (on sb)

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (deutlich sehen) make out

deutlich zu erkennen sein — be clearly visible

2) (identifizieren) recognize (an + Dat. by)

sich zu erkennen geben — reveal one's identity

3) (fig.) recognize; realize
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (Rechtsspr.)

auf Freispruch erkennen — grant an acquittal

2) (Sport)

auf Elfmeter/Freistoß erkennen — award a penalty/free kick

* * *

(an, als) v.

to recognize (by, as) v. v.

to detect v.

to discern v.

to perceive v.

to realise (UK) v.

to realize (US) v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erkennen
18 culpable

adj.

guilty.

declarar culpable a alguien to find somebody guilty

declararse culpable to plead guilty

es culpable de varios robos he is responsible for o has committed several robberies

me siento culpable de lo que pasó I feel responsible for what has happened

f. & m.

1 guilty party (law).

la policía busca al culpable del robo the police are loking for the person responsible for the robbery

2 culprit, responsible for the crime, guilty party.

* * *

culpable

► adjetivo

1 guilty

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 offender, culprit

■ él no es el culpable he's not to blame

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

declararse culpable to plead guilty

* * *

adj.

guilty

* * *

1. ADJ

1) [persona] guilty

confesarse culpable — to plead guilty

declarar culpable a algn — to find sb guilty

la persona culpable — the person to blame o at fault, the culpable person frm; (Jur) the guilty person, the culprit

2) [acto] blameworthy

con descuido culpable — with culpable negligence frm

2. SMF

1) (=responsable) person to blame, person at fault

2) (Jur) (=responsable de un delito) culprit; (=condenado por un delito) offender, guilty party

* * *
I
adjetivo [ser]

a) < persona> guilty

culpable de algo: sentirse culpable de algo to feel guilty about something; ser culpable de algo to be to blame for something; ( Der) to be guilty of something; confesarse culpable de algo — to plead guilty to something

b) (Der) < acto> culpable
II
masculino y femenino

a) ( de delito) culprit

b) (de problema, situación)

tú eres el culpable de todo esto — this is all your fault, you're to blame for all of this

* * *

= culprit, culpable, abuser, guilty [guiltier -comp., guiltiest -sup.], tempter, victimiser [victimizer, -USA], guilty as charged, convicted, blameworthy, blamable [blameable].

Ex. The usual culprit in this case is the cup of coffee placed on top of the drive unit.

Ex. A 'self-help' approach, whereby libraries cooperate to boycott periodical publishers who are considered to be culpable, may also be in violation of antitrust legislation.

Ex. The article 'Are you a user or an abuser?' urges librarians and borrowers to use the library with restraint.

Ex. Was it Mathilda Panopoulos' manner of making people feel like irrational children, guilty, apologetic, foolish, so that they bring disaster on themselves?.

Ex. Economy of space is the great tempter in citation practice since it makes authors abbreviate their citations.

Ex. The victimizers acted with impunity & largely went unpunished.

Ex. He was found guilty as charged and sentenced to 140 whiplashes (75 for steeling a parabolic antenna, and 65 for the possession of alcohol).

Ex. Convicted drink drivers could have breathalysers installed in their cars to prevent them starting the engine if they are over the limit.

Ex. On this theory, people are praiseworthy for acts of good will and blameworthy for acts of ill will or lack of good will.

Ex. He said like a true philosopher that the offences which are committed through desire are more blamable than those which are committed through anger.

----

* conciencia culpable = guilty conscience.

* declarado culpable = convicted.

* declarar culpable = convict.

* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.

* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.

* sentirse culpable = feel + guilty.

* sentirse culpable por = feel + guilt over.

* ser culpable = be to blame.

* * *
I
adjetivo [ser]

a) < persona> guilty

culpable de algo: sentirse culpable de algo to feel guilty about something; ser culpable de algo to be to blame for something; ( Der) to be guilty of something; confesarse culpable de algo — to plead guilty to something

b) (Der) < acto> culpable
II
masculino y femenino

a) ( de delito) culprit

b) (de problema, situación)

tú eres el culpable de todo esto — this is all your fault, you're to blame for all of this

* * *

= culprit, culpable, abuser, guilty [guiltier -comp., guiltiest -sup.], tempter, victimiser [victimizer, -USA], guilty as charged, convicted, blameworthy, blamable [blameable].

Ex: The usual culprit in this case is the cup of coffee placed on top of the drive unit.

Ex: A 'self-help' approach, whereby libraries cooperate to boycott periodical publishers who are considered to be culpable, may also be in violation of antitrust legislation.

Ex: The article 'Are you a user or an abuser?' urges librarians and borrowers to use the library with restraint.

Ex: Was it Mathilda Panopoulos' manner of making people feel like irrational children, guilty, apologetic, foolish, so that they bring disaster on themselves?.

Ex: Economy of space is the great tempter in citation practice since it makes authors abbreviate their citations.

Ex: The victimizers acted with impunity & largely went unpunished.

Ex: He was found guilty as charged and sentenced to 140 whiplashes (75 for steeling a parabolic antenna, and 65 for the possession of alcohol).

Ex: Convicted drink drivers could have breathalysers installed in their cars to prevent them starting the engine if they are over the limit.

Ex: On this theory, people are praiseworthy for acts of good will and blameworthy for acts of ill will or lack of good will.

Ex: He said like a true philosopher that the offences which are committed through desire are more blamable than those which are committed through anger.

* conciencia culpable = guilty conscience.

* declarado culpable = convicted.

* declarar culpable = convict.

* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.

* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.

* sentirse culpable = feel + guilty.

* sentirse culpable por = feel + guilt over.

* ser culpable = be to blame.

* * *

culpable¹

adjective

[ SER]

1 ‹persona› guilty

él también es culpable he's guilty too o he's to blame too

culpable DE algo:

me siento culpable de lo ocurrido I feel guilty about what happened

todos somos culpables de esta situación we're all to blame for this situation

se confesó culpable del delito he pleaded guilty to the crime

2 ( Der) ‹acto› culpable

culpable²

masculine and feminine

1 (de un delito) culprit

todavía no han detenido a los culpables those responsible o the culprits have not yet been arrested

2

(de un problema, una situación): tú eres el culpable de todo esto this is all your fault, you're to blame for o you're responsible for all of this

* * *

culpable adjetivo [ser] ‹ persona› guilty;
◊ sentirse culpable de algo to feel guilty about sth;

ser culpable de algo to be to blame for sth;

( Der) to be guilty of sth
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
a) ( de delito) culprit

b) (de problema, situación):

◊ tú eres el culpable de todo esto this is all your fault, you're to blame for all this

culpable
I mf culprit, offender
II adjetivo guilty
Jur declararse culpable, to plead guilty
' culpable' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confesar
- declararse
- desdecirse
- desenmascarar
- estafa
- instigación
- negarse
- reo
- tal
- tendencia
- declarar
- descubrir
- responsable
English:
blame
- blameworthy
- convict
- culprit
- definitely
- espionage
- fault
- find
- fraud
- guilty
- incompetence
- manslaughter
- neglect
- plead
- admit
- party
- plea
- shame

* * *

culpable

♦ adj

guilty;

declarar culpable a alguien to find sb guilty;

declararse culpable (de algo) to plead guilty (to sth);

es culpable de varios robos he is responsible for o has committed several robberies;

me siento culpable de lo que pasó I feel responsible for what has happened

♦ nmf

culprit;

la policía busca al culpable del robo the police are looking for the person responsible for the robbery;

tú eres el culpable you're to blame

* * *

culpable

I adj guilty;

declarar culpable a alguien find s.o. guilty;

ser culpable de algo be guilty of sth

II m/f culprit

* * *

culpable adj

: guilty

culpable nmf

: culprit, guilty party

* * *

culpable adj

1. (de un delito) guilty [comp. guiltier; superl. guiltiest]

el jurado declaró culpable al acusado the jury found the accused guilty

2. (responsable) to blame

el tráfico es el culpable de que llegue tarde the traffic is to blame for me being late

Spanish-English dictionary > culpable
19 überführen

v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)

1. in den gasförmigen etc. Zustand überführen convert into a gaseous etc. state

2. überführen2 1

—

über'führen2

v/t (untr., hat)

1. (befördern) take, transfer; (auch Tote) transport; FLUG. auch fly; MOT. (Neuwagen etc.) transport

2. JUR. (als schuldig erweisen) find guilty (+ Gen of), convict (of)

3. (Straße, Fluss etc.) span

* * *

(Schuld nachweisen) to convict;

(befördern) to transport; to take

* * *
über|füh|ren ['yːbɐfyːrən]
vt sep
to transfer; Leichnam to transport; Wagen to drive
* * *

(to prove or declare (someone) guilty: She was convicted of theft.) convict

* * *

über·füh·ren *¹

[ˈy:bɐfy:rən, y:bɐˈfy:rən]

vt

1. (woandershin transportieren)

▪ jdn [irgendwohin] \überführen to transfer sb [somewhere]

eine Leiche [irgendwohin] \überführen to transport a corpse [somewhere]

▪ etw [irgendwohin] \überführen to transport sth [somewhere]

2. CHEM, TECH

▪ etw [in etw akk] \überführen to convert sth [to sth]

über·füh·ren *²

[y:bɐˈfy:rən]

vt JUR (jdm eine Schuld nachweisen)

▪ jdn [durch etw akk] \überführen to convict sb [or find sb guilty] [on account of sth]

▪ jdn einer S. gen \überführen to convict sb [or find sb guilty] of a thing

* * *
I
transitives Verb transfer

der Tote wurde in seine Heimat übergeführt — the body of the dead man was brought back to his home town/country
II
transitives Verb

1) s. überführen I

2)

jemanden [eines Verbrechens] überführen — find somebody guilty [of a crime]; convict somebody [of a crime]

* * *

'überführen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)

1.

in den gasförmigen etc

Zustand überführen convert into a gaseous etc state

2. → überführen² 1

über'führen v/t (untrennb, hat)

1. (befördern) take, transfer; (auch Tote) transport; FLUG auch fly; AUTO (Neuwagen etc) transport

2. JUR (als schuldig erweisen) find guilty (+gen of), convict (of)

3. (Straße, Fluss etc) span

* * *
I
transitives Verb transfer

der Tote wurde in seine Heimat übergeführt — the body of the dead man was brought back to his home town/country
II
transitives Verb

1) s. überführen I

2)

jemanden [eines Verbrechens] überführen — find somebody guilty [of a crime]; convict somebody [of a crime]

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > überführen
20 reconnaître

reconnaître° [ʀ(ə)kɔnεtʀ]

➭ TABLE 57

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = identifier) to recognize

• je l'ai reconnu à sa voix I recognized him by his voice

• je le reconnaîtrais entre mille I'd recognize him anywhere

• reconnaître le corps (d'un mort) to identify the body

• les jumeaux sont impossibles à reconnaître the twins are impossible to tell apart

• je le reconnais bien là ! that's just like him!

• on ne le reconnaît plus you wouldn't recognize him now

   b. [+ innocence, supériorité, valeur, torts] to recognize

• il faut reconnaître qu'il faisait très froid admittedly it was very cold

• il a reconnu s'être trompé or qu'il s'était trompé he admitted that he had made a mistake

• je reconnais que j'avais tout à fait oublié I must admit that I had completely forgotten

   c. [+ maître, chef, État, gouvernement, diplôme] to recognize ; (Law) [+ enfant, dette] to acknowledge

• reconnaître qn pour or comme chef to recognize sb as one's leader

• reconnaître qn coupable to find sb guilty

   d. (Military) [+ terrain] to reconnoitre

• les gangsters étaient certainement venus reconnaître les lieux auparavant the gangsters had probably been to look over the place beforehand

2. reflexive verb

► se reconnaître

   a. (dans la glace) to recognize o.s. ; (entre personnes) to recognize each other

   b. ( = se retrouver) to find one's way around

• je commence à me reconnaître I'm beginning to find my bearings

   c. ( = être reconnaissable) to be recognizable (à by)

* * *
ʀ(ə)kɔnɛtʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( retrouver) to recognize; ( identifier) to identify

je t'ai reconnu à ta voix — I recognized you by your voice

je ne sais pas reconnaître les champignons — I can't identify different kinds of mushrooms

je reconnais bien là leur grande générosité — it's just like them to be so generous

2) ( admettre) to admit [faits, torts, erreurs]

il reconnaît avoir menti or qu'il a menti — he admits he lied

reconnaître quelque chose comme une évidence — to accept something as a fact

reconnaître quelqu'un comme le meilleur — to acknowledge somebody to be the best

reconnaître quelqu'un coupable — to find somebody guilty

3) ( considérer comme légitime ou valable) to recognize [syndicat, régime, droit de grève, diplôme étranger]

reconnaître un enfant — to recognize a child legally

4) ( explorer)

reconnaître les lieux — Armée to reconnoitre [BrE] the area; fig to have a look round [BrE]

2.

se reconnaître verbe pronominal

1) ( soi-même) to recognize oneself

2) ( l'un l'autre) to recognize each other

3) ( être identifiable)

se reconnaître à quelque chose — to be recognizable by something

4) ( s'orienter) to know where one is

* * *
ʀ(ə)kɔnɛtʀ vt
1) (= identifier) to recognize

Je ne l'ai pas reconnu. — I didn't recognize him.

reconnaître le corps — to identify the body

reconnaître qn/qch à — to recognize sb/sth by

2) (= concéder) to admit, to acknowledge

reconnaître la défaite — to admit defeat, to acknowledge defeat

reconnaître que — to admit that

Je reconnais que j'ai eu tort. — I admit that I was wrong.

reconnaître à qn; Je lui reconnais certaines qualités. — I admit that he has certain qualities.

3) DROIT, [enfant, dette, droit] to acknowledge

4) MILITAIRE, [lieu] to reconnoitre

* * *

reconnaître verb table: connaître

A vtr

1 ( retrouver) to recognize; ( identifier) to identify; je t'ai reconnu à ta voix/ton pas/ta cicatrice I recognized you by your voice/your walk/your scar; reconnaître une odeur to recognize a smell; je ne sais pas reconnaître les champignons I can't identify different kinds of mushrooms; excuse-moi, je ne t'avais pas reconnu sorry, I didn't recognize you; reconnaître le mâle de la femelle to tell the male from the female; je reconnais bien là leur grande générosité/leur manque de courage it's just like them to be so generous/to be such cowards; je te reconnaîtrais entre mille I'd recognize ou know you anywhere;

2 ( admettre) to admit [faits, torts, erreurs]; il reconnaît avoir menti or qu'il a menti he admits he lied; il faut reconnaître que ce n'est pas un travail passionnant you have to admit that it's not exciting work; reconnaître qch comme une évidence to accept sth as a fact; être reconnu comme douteux to be far from certain; reconnaître qn comme son chef to acknowledge ou recognize sb as one's leader; reconnaître qn comme le meilleur économiste du pays to acknowledge sb to be the best economist in the country; reconnaître qn coupable to find sb guilty; reconnaître des qualités à qn to recognize that sb has their good points; il faut leur reconnaître une certaine franchise you have to admit that they are quite open;

3 ( considérer comme légitime) to recognize [syndicat, régime, droit de grève]; ( comme valable) to recognize [diplôme étranger]; reconnaître le droit de qn à qch/de faire to recognize sb's right to sth/to do; reconnaître un enfant to recognize a child legally; l'enfant a-t-il été reconnu? has the child been legally recognized?; reconnaître une dette to acknowledge a debt;

4 ( explorer) reconnaître les lieux Mil to reconnoitre^GB the area; fig to have a look round^GB, to go on a recce○.

B se reconnaître vpr

1 ( soi-même) to recognize oneself; se reconnaître dans qn to see oneself in sb; je me reconnais en elle I see myself in her;

2 ( l'un l'autre) to recognize each other;

3 ( être identifiable) se reconnaître à qch to be recognizable by sth;

4 ( s'orienter) to know where one is; je ne me reconnais plus I don't recognize a thing;

5 ( s'avouer) to admit; se reconnaître coupable to admit one is guilty;

6 ( considérer comme légitime) nous nous reconnaissons le droit de we feel we have the right to.

[rəkɔnɛtr] verbe transitif

1. [air, personne, pas] to recognize

je t'ai reconnu à ta démarche I recognized you ou I could tell it was you by your walk

je ne l'aurais pas reconnue, elle a vieilli de dix ans! I wouldn't have known (it was) her, she looks ten years older!

je te reconnais bien (là)! that's just like you!, that's you all over!

tu veux fonder une famille? je ne te reconnais plus! you want to start a family? that's not like you at all ou you've changed your tune!

je reconnais bien là ta mauvaise foi! that's just typical of your bad faith!

2. [admettre - torts] to recognize, to acknowledge, to admit ; [ - aptitude, talent, vérité] to acknowledge, to recognize

il faut au moins lui reconnaître cette qualité you have to say this for him

l'accusé reconnaît-il les faits? does the accused acknowledge the facts?

sa prestation fut décevante, il faut bien le reconnaître it has to be admitted that his performance was disappointing

je reconnais que j'ai eu tort I admit I was wrong

il n'a jamais reconnu avoir falsifié les documents he never admitted to having falsified the documents

3. DROIT & POLITIQUE [État, chef de file] to recognize

[enfant] to recognize legally

[dette, document, signature] to authenticate

tous le reconnaissent comme leur maître they all acknowledge him as their master

être reconnu coupable to be found guilty

organisme reconnu d'utilité publique officially approved organization

reconnaître un droit à quelqu'un to recognize ou to acknowledge somebody's right

je ne reconnais à personne le droit de me juger nobody has the right to judge me

4. [explorer] to reconnoitre

il envoya dix hommes reconnaître le terrain he ordered ten men to go and reconnoitre the ground

l'équipe de tournage est allée reconnaître les lieux the film crew went to have a look round (the place)

————————

se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

[physiquement, moralement] to see oneself

je me reconnais dans la réaction de ma sœur I can see myself reacting in the same way as my sister

je ne me reconnais pas dans votre description I don't see myself as fitting your description

————————

se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)

to recognize each other

————————

se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

to be recognizable

un poisson frais se reconnaît à l'odeur you can tell a fresh fish by the smell

————————

se reconnaître verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [se retrouver]

je ne me reconnais plus dans ma propre ville I can't even find my way about ou around my own home town any more

mets des étiquettes sur tes dossiers, sinon comment veux-tu qu'on s'y reconnaisse? label your files, otherwise we'll get completely confused

2. [s'avouer]

se reconnaître coupable to admit ou to confess to being guilty

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > reconnaître

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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cost — 1 noun 1 MONEY PAID (C) the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy, do, or produce something: I ll give you $15 to cover the cost of the gas. | at a cost of: The new building s going up at a cost of $82 million. | high/low cost: a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
have an even chance (of doing something) — phrase to be equally likely to succeed or fail in doing something The Democrats probably have an even chance of holding on to that seat. Thesaurus: involving both successes and failuressynonym Main entry: even * * * have an even ˈchance (of doing … Useful english dictionary
cost — cost1 W1S1 [kɔst US ko:st] n 1.) the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy, do, or produce something cost of ▪ the cost of accommodation ▪ I offered to pay the cost of the taxi. ▪ Insurance to cover the cost of a funeral is… … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to find sb guilty (of sth)

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to find sb guilty (of sth)

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: